10 essential HTML tags every beginner should know
introduction:
Welcome to the exciting world of web development! As you embark on your journey to master the art of web design, it is important to understand HTML (Hypertext Markup Language). HTML forms the backbone of web development, allowing you to create the layout and content of your web pages. In this guide, we explore the 10 essential HTML tags that every beginner should know, with complete examples to make your learning experience a seamless one.
1) <!DOCTYPE html> - DocumentTypeDeclaration:
The <!DOCTYPE html> tag specifies the document type and version of the HTML you are using. It ensures that browsers interpret your HTML code correctly.
<html> <!-- Your HTML content goes here --> </html>
2) <html> - HTML Root Element:
The <html> tag is the core of an HTML page, encompassing all the elements on your site.
<html> <!-- Your HTML content goes here --> </html>
3) <head> - Document Head:
The <head> tag contains meta-information about the HTML document, such as titles, methods, and linked scripts.
<head> <title>Your Page Title</title> <!-- Other head elements like meta tags and linked stylesheets --> </head>
4) <title> - Page title:
The <title> tag indicates the title of your HTML document, which will appear in the title bar or tab of the browser.
<head> <title>Hello, World!</title> </head>
5) <body> - The body of the document:
The <body> tag contains the content of your HTML document, including text, images, links, and more.
<body> <h1>Welcome to My Website!</h1> <p>This is a sample paragraph.</p> </body>
6) <h1> to <h6> - Headings: .
These tags define titles of different sizes, with <h1> being large and <h6> being small.
<h1>Main Heading</h1> <h2>Subheading</h2> <!-- ... --> <h6>Smallest Heading</h6>
7) <p> - Paragraph:
8) <a> - Anchor (Link) Tag:
9) <img> - Image Tag:
The <img> tag embeds images into your website, enhancing visual appeal.
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of the image">
10) <ul>, <ol>, <li> - Syntax:
Use <ul> for an unordered list (gullets), <ol> for a sorted list (numbers), and <li> for list items.
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
</ul>
<ol>
<li>First item</li>
<li>Second item</li>
</ol>
conclusion:
These basic HTML tags are the building blocks of web development. By getting them right, you lay a solid foundation for creating a beautiful and organized website. As you continue your learning journey, explore new HTML tags and their features to unlock the full potential of web development. Happy coding!
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